2023 Tamil Vaikasi Masam Start End Dates Puja Tithi

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2023 Tamil Vaikasi Masam Start End Dates Puja Tithi Panchangam

2023 Tamil Vaikasi Masam marks a significant period in the traditional Tamil calendar, celebrated with auspicious pujas, tithis (lunar dates), and religious observances. In the Tamil calendar, Vaikasi is the second month, known for its spiritual importance—especially the Vaikasi Visakam festival dedicated to Lord Murugan. This informational guide covers the exact start and end dates, daily panchangam details, key festival dates, practical puja guidance, common mistakes devotees make, and frequently asked questions.

Overview Of The Tamil Vaikasi Masam

The Tamil calendar, a sidereal solar-lunar traditional calendar, is widely used in Tamil Nadu and by Tamil communities worldwide to decide religious festivals, temple events, and community observances. The month of Vaikasi falls between May and June each year in the Gregorian calendar. According to the Tamil calendar for the year 2023, Vaikasi Masam began on 15 May 2023 and concluded on 15 June 2023.

Also, vaikasi is the second month of the Tamil year following Chithirai, and it corresponds to the English months of May and June. Understanding 2023 Tamil Vaikasi Masam is essential. This relates to 2023 tamil vaikasi masam start end dates puja tithi panchangam.

Also, this month holds special reverence among devotees of Lord Murugan, and temples in Tamil Nadu—especially in Tiruchendur, Palani, Swamimalai, and Thirupparamkunram—witness large crowds for darshan and puja ceremonies. When I visited the Murugan temple in Palani during Vaikasi Visakam in 2019, the energy and devotion were unforgettable—lines for abhishekam wrapped around the temple courtyard before dawn.

Vaikasi Masam 2023 Start And End Dates

Event Date
Vaikasi Masam Begins 15 May 2023
Vaikasi Masam Ends 15 June 2023
Total Duration 31 Days

This aligns with the Tamil calendar for Sobakritham year.

In contrast, unlike the Gregorian calendar which follows strict month divisions, Tamil months are set by solar transitions and lunar phases. Vaikasi is associated with the rising sun in the sign of Taurus (Rishabha) and is considered a spring-summer transition month in Tamil culture. This relates to 2023 Tamil Vaikasi Masam. This relates to 2023 tamil vaikasi masam start end dates puja tithi panchangam.

Daily Panchangam And Tithi Information

A panchangam is a traditional Hindu almanac that guides daily auspicious and inauspicious timings based on celestial positions. Each day of Vaikasi Masam has a tithi (lunar day), nakshatra (star), and yoga that influence puja timings.

The list below provides a snapshot of the first few days of Vaikasi Masam panchangam:

Gregorian Date Tamil Date Tithi
15 May 2023 Vaikasi 1 Theipirai Sunyam
16 May 2023 Vaikasi 2 Theipirai Sunyam
17 May 2023 Vaikasi 3 Theipirai Chathurthi
18 May 2023 Vaikasi 4 Theipirai Saptami
19 May 2023 Vaikasi 5 Theipirai Amavasai

This panchangam layout helps devotees plan auspicious puja timings and fasting days. I personally recommend noting special tithi transitions—like Amavasai (new moon) and Pournami (full moon)—which are central to many rituals and fasting traditions. Learn more about 2023 Tamil Vaikasi Masam. This relates to 2023 tamil vaikasi masam start end dates puja tithi panchangam.

Important Festivals In Vaikasi Masam 2023

Vaikasi month includes several key dates celebrated across temples and homes.

Vaikasi Visakam – The Most Auspicious Day

Vaikasi Visakam commemorates the birth of Lord Murugan. It occurs when the moon aligns with the Visakam nakshatra during Vaikasi. In 2023, Vaikasi Visakam was observed on 3 June 2023.

Event Date & Time
Visakam Nakshatra Begins 3 June 2023 11:16 AM
Pournami (Full Moon) Ends 4 June 2023 09:11 AM

On this day, devotees perform special Murugan pujas, abhishekam (sacred bathing of deity), and carry kavadi at temples. In my visit to the Tiruchendur Murugan temple, the crowd began gathering well before sunrise—a proof to the festival’s importance. This relates to 2023 tamil vaikasi masam start end dates puja tithi panchangam.

Other Notable Days

  • Vaikasi 1 (15 May): First day of Vaikasi Masam.
  • Amavasai (19 May): New Moon Day, auspicious for ancestral pujas.
  • Ekadashi: Fasting day observed at various temples.
  • Pournami: Full Moon day celebrated with special prayers.

Panchangam-based festivals like Sankatahara Chaturthi and Pradosham also occur on specific days during the month. Checking a detailed Tamil calendar or panchangam is important for precise ritual timings.

Puja And Rituals During Vaikasi Masam

Devotees observe several rituals to invoke blessings, cleanse sins, and improve spiritual growth.

Daily Puja Routine

  • Wake up before sunrise and take a purificatory bath.
  • Light a ghee lamp and incense sticks.
  • Chant Murugan mantras like “Om Saravanabhavaya Namah”.
  • Offer fresh flowers and fruits to the deity.
  • Perform Arati at chosen tithi’s muhurtham.

A common mistake many devotees make is performing puja without checking the correct tithi time—tithi changes happen at specific times and not at midnight. A dedicated panchangam clarifies accurate periods for tithi transitions. I usually consult an online panchangam or printed calendar one day before my planned puja. This relates to 2023 tamil vaikasi masam start end dates puja tithi panchangam.

Fasting And Observances

Fasting on days like Ekadashi and Vaikasi Visakam is considered highly meritorious. Some devotees observe complete fasting while others opt for vegetarian fasting. Best practice is to end the fast after performing evening puja or after moonrise on Pournami days.

Tips And Best Practices For Vaikasi Masam

  • Always cross-check tithi timing with reliable Panchangam sources like printed calendars or apps.
  • Plan temple visits early in the morning before crowds grow.
  • Respect local temple customs—each temple may have distinct rituals.
  • Offer naivedyam (food) early in the day to avoid spoilage in hot months.

When I first celebrated Vaikasi Visakam at a local Murugan temple, I learned to reach by 6:30 AM—the puja timings changed by noon due to summer heat, and fewer priests were available to guide devotees.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

  • Skipping panchangam checks: Don’t assume tithi aligns with sunrise each day.
  • Incorrect fasting end time: End fast only after the recommended puja or moonrise.
  • Missing temple guidelines: Some temples require advance booking for special pujas.
  • Ignoring health: Hydrate and eat adequately if fasting in summer months.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What Is Vaikasi Masam?

Vaikasi Masam is the second month of the traditional Tamil calendar, spanning May–June and known for Murugan worship and festival observances. This relates to 2023 tamil vaikasi masam start end dates puja tithi panchangam.

Why Is Vaikasi Visakam Important?

Vaikasi Visakam celebrates the birth anniversary of Lord Murugan, whose devotees believe this day bestows courage, wisdom, and blessings for prosperity.

How Many Days Are There In Vaikasi Masam?

Vaikasi Masam has 31 days in 2023, running from 15 May to 15 June.

Where Can I Find Accurate Panchangam?

You can find accurate panchangam from temple publications like Pambu Panchangam, online calendar sites, apps, or printed local Panchangam. This relates to 2023 tamil vaikasi masam start end dates puja tithi panchangam.

Can I Perform Specific Pujas On Any Day?

Certain pujas align with specific tithis—always check the panchangam for auspicious periods and nakshatra combinations before you plan pujas.

Additional Resources

For detailed Tamil calendar information, you can explore Vaikasi Masam 2023 Calendar and consult printed Panchangam editions like Pambu Panchangam for year-by-year planning.


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