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Mayiladuthurai is a town and the administrative center of the Mayiladuthurai Taluk in the Nagapattinam district of Tamil Nadu. It is located at a distance of 37 kilometers from Kumbakonam, 37 kilometers from Karaikal, and 42 kilometers from Chidambaram. The Mayuranatha Swamy Temple in Mayiladuthurai is the town’s most famous landmark. This temple is devoted to Lord Shiva. This temple is one of a total of six that are considered to be on par with the one in Varanasi in terms of its spiritual significance. See below to get the details about Mayuranathar Temple History And Significance
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Mayuranathar Temple History And Significance
During the reign of Sembiyan Mahadevi, which took place in the 10th century, this temple was rebuilt out of stone. The 19th-century restorations, on the other hand, were responsible for the destruction of some of the earlier buildings as well as the inscriptions. Stone sculptures from the time of Sembiyan Mahadevi that have been exceptionally well maintained are those of Vinayakar, Natarajar, Dakshimamurthy, Lingodbhavar, Brahma, Ganga Visarjanamurthi, Durga, and Bhikshatanar.
The primary deity takes the shape of a lingam and is known as Mayuranathar; his consort Abhayambika appears as a peacock and worships the Lord here. According to an urban legend, Daksha, who was the father of the goddess Parvathi, presided over a Yagna but humiliated Lord Shiva by not inviting him to the event.
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Mayuranathar Temple History And Significance
Parvathi was not invited to the Yagna because Lord Shiva did not want her there. But the goddess Parvathi showed up there, and Daksha made her feel like an idiot in front of everyone. Lord Shiva appeared in the shape of Veerabadra and put an end to the Yagna. Due to the fact that Parvathi disregarded the Lord’s instruction, she was doomed to turn into a peacock. She traveled to this location while disguised as a peacock in order to offer Lord Shiva a harsh sacrifice. Mayura Thandavam was performed by Lord Shiva, who had shown himself in front of her as a peacock. After some time, Ambica reverted to her former shape. Since the Lord appeared before us as a Mayura, we honor him by the name Mayuranathar.
This temple has a land area of 8 acres and has 5 enclosures, a Raja Gopura that is 165 feet tall, pillared halls, and a total of 14 vimanas (sikharas). The Tiruvavaduturai Mutt is in charge of the administration of the temple. The songs that the saint Arunagiriar wrote in Tirupugazh worship Lord Muruga, who is located in the Prakara.
The complex’s focal point is a sizable temple pond that is located in the middle of the structure. On the day of the new moon that occurs during the Tamil month of Aipasi, a huge number of people pay a visit to this temple to take a dip in the tank. It is thought that a person may be cleansed of their sins by taking this bath.
The festivals that are observed at the temple include Vaikasi Brahmotsavams in the months of May and June, Aipasi Thula Snanam in the months of October and November, and Laksha Deepam on the final Friday of the Aadi month (July and August). Within the confines of the temple grounds is where a celebration of dance known as the Mayura Natyanjali festival takes place on a yearly basis.