Konark Sun Temple History And Significance
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The year 1250 CE is considered to be the year when construction began on the Konark Sun Temple, which is also known as a temple dedicated to the sun. It may be found in the town of Konark, which is situated about 35 kilometers (22 miles) to the northeast of the city of Puri in the Puri district of Odisha, India. It is believed that King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga dynasty built the temple in the year 1250 CE. See below to get the details about Konark Sun Temple History And Significance
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Konark Sun Temple History And Significance
The history of the Konark Sun Temple may be traced back to 1250 AD. It is believed that King Narasimhadeva I, a fierce warrior and the first ruler of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty, was responsible for the building of the temple. This enormous temple was constructed next to an older temple that was devoted to Surya, the god of the sun.
There is evidence in the form of inscriptions that date back to the time period indicating that the sculpture that was housed in the previous temple was moved into the new temple. It is thought that this temple, which has intricate carvings, was constructed over the course of 12 years with the assistance of 12,000 skilled craftspeople.
The magnificent splendor of the Konark Sun Temple, which served as a place of worship for at least the first half of the 16th century and is praised in a number of ancient documents, dates back to at least the middle of that century. However, the magnificent building was not spared the wear and tear that time inevitably inflicted on everything in its path.
Konark Sun Temple History And Significance
It is not quite known what caused such widespread damage to the degree that the main temple construction was totally destroyed, but it did happen. Some historians believe that the temple was destroyed due to natural reasons, while others believe that it was destroyed on purpose by Muslim invaders, namely Kalapahad, who was a commander of the Gour Sultanate. Whatever the reason may have been, between the years 1556 and 1800, the temple sustained significant damage.
A decorated pillar known as the Aruna Stambha was moved from the Konark Sun Temple to the famed Jagannath Temple in Puri during the latter half of the 18th century. It continues to stand in its new location to this very day. Archaeological teams working during the time of the British Empire partly renovated the section of the temple that was already standing. The year 1984 was the year when the temple was included on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Konark Sun Temple History And Significance
The Sun Temple of Konark is still there to this day, and it serves as a wonderful illustration of the architectural ingenuity that existed in days gone by. It is no surprise that the temple is one of the most frequented buildings in all of Odisha and a popular destination for tourists. It is believed that more than 4,000 individuals make their way to the temple on a daily basis.
In the first week of December each year, against the background of the Sun Temple, the Konark Dance Festival is put on. One of the most well-known dance festivals in India, it is conducted over the course of five days and attracts a large number of renowned dancers from all across the country. In the evenings, there is also a display that combines light and music that is put up at the temple grounds.
